How Much Does It Cost to Open a Restaurant in India in 2026? (Full INR Breakdown)

A restaurant in India can cost anywhere from ₹5 lakh for a small cloud kitchen to ₹3 crore for a full-service restaurant with a bar. Most articles online stop at a single average number, which isn’t useful when you’re actually trying to raise capital or size a loan. This breakdown goes by format, by city tier, and down to an actual line-by-line capex sheet from a project we executed, so you can build your own number instead of guessing at someone else’s average.
We’ve costed out 50+ restaurant launches across India since 2015. These are the numbers we actually use with clients.
Total setup cost by restaurant format
| Format | Investment range | Typical size |
|---|---|---|
| Tiffin / home-based service | ₹1–3 lakh | Home kitchen |
| Small dhaba | ₹2–5 lakh | 200–400 sq ft |
| Cloud kitchen | ₹5–15 lakh | 200–400 sq ft |
| Cafe / coffee shop | ₹5–20 lakh | 300–1,000 sq ft |
| QSR / fast food | ₹10–25 lakh | 300–800 sq ft |
| Casual dining (30 seats) | ₹15–40 lakh | 800–1,500 sq ft |
| Fine dining (50 seats) | ₹40 lakh – ₹1.5 crore | 2,000–5,000 sq ft |
| Full-service restaurant with bar | ₹2.48–3.05 crore | 2,700–3,000 sq ft |
The swing within each format comes down to two things: which city you’re in, and how much of your interior and kitchen spend is new versus good-condition second-hand equipment. Both matter more than most first-time owners expect — we’ll break down both below.
A full line-item example: 30-seat casual dining
Total investment: ₹20.85 lakh on the lean end, up to ₹60 lakh if you’re well-capitalised.
| Component | Low end | High end |
|---|---|---|
| Rent deposit | ₹3 lakh | ₹10 lakh |
| Interior / renovation | ₹5 lakh | ₹15 lakh |
| Kitchen equipment | ₹3 lakh | ₹8 lakh |
| Furniture & tableware | ₹2 lakh | ₹5 lakh |
| Licences & registrations | ₹50,000 | ₹2 lakh |
| POS & technology | ₹35,000 | ₹1 lakh |
| Initial inventory | ₹1 lakh | ₹3 lakh |
| Staff salaries (2-month buffer) | ₹2 lakh | ₹5 lakh |
| Marketing (launch) | ₹1 lakh | ₹3 lakh |
| Working capital (3 months) | ₹3 lakh | ₹8 lakh |
The two lines first-time owners consistently underbudget are the working capital and the staff salary buffer. A restaurant rarely fails because the concept was wrong — it fails because the owner ran out of cash in month four, with a full dining room and no runway left to get there. This is exactly what we model out properly in a restaurant business plan: a real P&L and break-even timeline, not a guess.
Kitchen equipment costs
- Commercial gas range: ₹25,000–80,000
- Tandoor oven: ₹15,000–60,000
- Deep fryer: ₹8,000–30,000
- Refrigeration: ₹35,000–1 lakh
- Exhaust / chimney: ₹30,000–1.5 lakh
- Work tables & sinks: ₹15,000–45,000
For a full-service kitchen with a bar, budget for significantly more — our Noida project below spent ₹15.4 lakh on kitchen equipment and ₹6.6 lakh on bar equipment alone. Good second-hand commercial equipment can cut 30–50% off these numbers without sacrificing reliability, which is part of what we evaluate in commercial kitchen design.
Licensing costs
- FSSAI: ₹2,000–5,000/year
- Fire Safety NOC: ₹2,000–10,000
- Municipal Health Licence / Eating House Licence: ₹1,000–5,000/year
- Shop & Establishment Act registration: ₹500–2,000
- Music licence (PPL/IPRS, if playing music): ₹10,000–30,000/year
- Liquor licence (if serving): varies hugely by state — our Noida project budgeted nearly ₹5–10 lakh for just six months of liquor licence fees
Licensing is where timelines and budgets both go wrong most often. See our full breakdown of every licence a restaurant needs in India for costs and sequencing by state.
What changes by city — real numbers
These are the actual benchmarks we use with clients, not scraped averages.
| City tier | Rent (₹/sq ft/month) | Security deposit | Monthly staff cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Metro (Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore) | ₹300–500 | 5–6 months of rent | Minimum 15% of revenue |
| Tier 1 | ₹200–400 | 5–6 months of rent | Minimum 15% of revenue |
| Tier 2 | ₹150–250 | 5–6 months of rent | Minimum 15% of revenue |
| Tier 3 | ₹80–140 | 5–6 months of rent | Minimum 15% of revenue |
Say you’re taking a 1,000 sq ft space in a Tier 1 city at ₹300/sq ft — that’s ₹3 lakh in monthly rent, which means a security deposit of ₹15–18 lakh before you’ve spent a rupee on the kitchen. Staff cost then tracks your revenue, not your rent: at ₹15 lakh/month in sales, budget at least ₹2.25 lakh/month in staff cost, and treat anything lower as a warning sign, not efficiency.
Looking to open in a specific city? See our city-by-city consulting pages for local licensing timelines and market context.
A real worked example: full-service restaurant with a bar (2,700–3,000 sq ft)
This is a real capex sheet from a full-service casual dining and bar project we executed in Noida, adjusted roughly 10% for 2026 material and labour costs.
Capex — construction & fit-out: ₹98.73 lakh – ₹1.21 crore
| Item | Budgeted | Actual |
|---|---|---|
| Construction | ₹61.6 lakh | ₹60.5 lakh |
| AC ducting + machine | ₹8.8 lakh | — |
| Fire safety systems | ₹2.2 lakh | — |
| Light fixtures | ₹4.95 lakh | ₹4.4 lakh |
| Furniture | ₹17.6 lakh | ₹13.2 lakh |
| Sound system | ₹4.95 lakh | ₹4.4 lakh |
| CCTV | ₹0.66 lakh | ₹0.66 lakh |
| Computers & printers | ₹4.95 lakh | ₹4.95 lakh |
| Plants & greenery | ₹0.77 lakh | ₹0.44 lakh |
| Curtains | ₹0.99 lakh | ₹0.39 lakh |
| Wi-Fi setup | ₹0.22 lakh | ₹0.22 lakh |
| Kitchen tap fittings | ₹0.46 lakh | ₹0.22 lakh |
| TV / projector | ₹1.32 lakh | — |
| Fresh air system | ₹8.8 lakh | ₹6.6 lakh |
| Gas pipeline + suppression system | ₹2.75 lakh | ₹2.75 lakh |
Opex — kitchen, bar & operating setup: ₹52.2–54.18 lakh
| Item | Budgeted | Actual |
|---|---|---|
| Kitchen equipment | ₹15.4 lakh | ₹15.4 lakh |
| Bar equipment | ₹6.6 lakh | ₹6.6 lakh |
| RO machine | ₹1.65 lakh | ₹0.77 lakh |
| Staff locker + cafeteria | ₹0.5 lakh | ₹0.5 lakh |
| Office furniture & store racks | ₹0.66 lakh | ₹0.66 lakh |
| Kitchen utensils | ₹4.4 lakh | ₹4.4 lakh |
| Bar utensils | ₹2.2 lakh | ₹2.2 lakh |
| Crockery & cutlery | ₹4.95 lakh | ₹4.95 lakh |
| Glassware | ₹2.75 lakh | ₹2.75 lakh |
| Kitchen garbage bins | ₹0.44 lakh | ₹0.44 lakh |
| Staff uniforms | ₹1.32 lakh | ₹1.32 lakh |
| Food tasting / trials | ₹2.2 lakh | ₹2.2 lakh |
| Packing materials | ₹2.75 lakh | ₹2.75 lakh |
| Table setup (caddy/dome/brass rings) | ₹0.99 lakh | ₹0.99 lakh |
| Bar mats | ₹0.22 lakh | ₹0.22 lakh |
| Menu printing | ₹0.55 lakh | ₹0.55 lakh |
| Miscellaneous | ₹6.6 lakh | ₹5.5 lakh |
Fixed / one-time pre-opening expenses: ₹78.3 lakh – ₹1.11 crore
| Item | Budgeted | Actual |
|---|---|---|
| Licence fees (other) | ₹2.2 lakh | ₹2.2 lakh |
| Security deposit | ₹34.1 lakh | ₹22.11 lakh |
| CAM security deposit | ₹7.07 lakh | — |
| Design fee | ₹3.85 lakh | ₹2.2 lakh |
| Brokerage commission | ₹6.6 lakh | — |
| Architect fee | ₹6.6 lakh | ₹5.5 lakh |
| Liquor licence (6 months) | ₹4.95 lakh | ₹9.9 lakh |
| Staff salary (2-month buffer) | ₹15.4 lakh | ₹15.4 lakh |
| Marketing & launch | ₹8.8 lakh | ₹11 lakh |
| HLP (electricity load) | ₹2.75 lakh | ₹3.3 lakh |
| Rent (2 months, with GST) | ₹13.42 lakh | ₹5.59 lakh |
| CAM (2 months, with GST) | ₹2.78 lakh | — |
| VAT security deposit | ₹2.2 lakh | ₹1.1 lakh |
Opening / running stock: ₹18.7 lakh
| Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Liquor stock | ₹11 lakh |
| Groceries & soft beverages | ₹7.7 lakh |
Grand total: ₹2.48 crore (actual spend) to ₹3.05 crore (forecast budget) — roughly ₹10,000–13,000 per square foot all-in, including security deposit, licensing and opening stock, for a full-service restaurant with a bar in this size bracket.
The real question isn’t “how much” — it’s “how much can you actually recover”
A cost breakdown only matters against a realistic revenue and break-even plan. Before committing capital, a feasibility study tells you whether these numbers actually work for your specific site, footfall and price point — and prime cost control is what protects the margin once you’re open.
FAQs
How much security deposit should I budget for a restaurant in India?
Budget 5–6 months of your monthly rent as a refundable security deposit, on top of the rent itself. On a ₹3 lakh/month lease, that’s ₹15–18 lakh locked up before you’ve spent anything on the kitchen or interiors — factor it into your total capital raise, not just your monthly burn.
What percentage of revenue should restaurant staff cost be in India?
Plan for a minimum of 15% of revenue on staff cost, across all city tiers. This is a floor, not a target — it should track your actual sales, not stay fixed at your opening-day headcount.
How much does restaurant rent cost per square foot in India?
It varies sharply by city tier: ₹300–500/sq ft/month in metros (Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore), ₹200–400 in Tier 1 cities, ₹150–250 in Tier 2 cities, and ₹80–140 in Tier 3 cities.
What’s the difference between capex, opex and fixed pre-opening expenses when budgeting a restaurant?
Capex is one-time build-out — construction, AC, fire safety, furniture, sound. Opex here means one-time operating setup — kitchen and bar equipment, crockery, uniforms, utensils — not ongoing monthly cost. Fixed pre-opening expenses are the one-time costs to get the doors open: security deposit, licence fees, architect and design fees, two months of rent, and launch marketing. Add opening stock on top, and that’s your full pre-launch capital requirement.
How much does it cost to open a full-service restaurant with a bar in India?
For a 2,700–3,000 sq ft format, budget ₹2.5–3 crore all-in: construction and fit-out (~₹99 lakh–1.21 crore), kitchen and bar equipment and operating setup (~₹52–54 lakh), pre-opening fixed expenses including security deposit and licensing (~₹78 lakh–1.11 crore), and opening stock (~₹18.7 lakh).
The bottom line
The number depends entirely on format, city, and whether you’re serving alcohol — but the mistakes that blow past every one of these budgets are the same across India: underbudgeting the security deposit as “just rent,” staff cost that doesn’t flex with revenue, and no real P&L before signing a lease.
If you’re ready to put real numbers against your own concept, a restaurant business plan built on your actual site and format is the next step — or book a free 30-minute consult and we’ll walk through it together.
